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2024

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Grinding mechanism of diamond micro powder


The diamond micro powder grinding process can be seen as a micro cutting of the workpiece by free abrasive through grinding tools, which has complex physical and chemical comprehensive effects. Its main functions are as follows:
1. Diamond micro powder cutting effect. Because the material of the grinding tool is softer than that of the workpiece being ground, the abrasive particles in the abrasive are embedded into the surface of the grinding tool or float, forming the bottom of the blade. Next, micro cut the surface of the workpiece.
2. Chemical reaction of diamond micro powder. When using chromium oxide, stearic acid or other abrasives, a very thin oxide film will form on the surface of the workpiece. The oxide film layer is prone to wear and rapidly oxidizes continuously during the grinding process. After forming, it will continuously wear and tear, thereby accelerating the grinding process and reducing surface roughness.
3. Plastic deformation of diamond micro powder, passivation of abrasive particles on the surface of the workpiece, deformation of the processed material, ironing of peaks and valleys on the surface of the workpiece during plastic deformation or hardening of the workpiece during repeated deformation, ultimately resulting in a micro shrinking night. When grinding, the following requirements should be met: the surface shape accuracy of the grinding tool should be high, the workpiece should perform complex composite movements, and the grinding agent must be suitable.